Can the vagus nerve be damaged during surgery?

Can the vagus nerve be damaged during surgery?

The vagus nerve and its branches can be damaged by diseases, such as diabetes, or by surgery to the stomach or small intestine.

In which surgery vagus nerve is damaged?

Gastric (abdominal) surgery with injury to the vagus nerve.

How is vagus nerve damage treated?

If gastroparesis is related to an injury of the vagus nerve, patients may benefit from a procedure called pyloroplasty. This procedure widens and relaxes the valve separating the stomach from the upper part of the small intestine, called the pyloric valve. This allows the stomach to empty more quickly.

Can hysterectomy damage vagus nerve?

However, women whose preferred source of stimulation is vaginal or cervical would be more likely to experience a decrement in sensation and consequently sexual response after hysterectomy because the nerves that innervate those organs, that is, the pelvic, hypogastric, and vagus nerves, are more likely to be damaged or …

Can vagus nerve grow back?

Peripheral projections of the vagus are known to regenerate after subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, but neither the question of whether the regenerating axons are motor or sensory nor the issue of whether the fibers reinnervate their original targets have been addressed.

How common is vagus nerve damage?

The reported incidence of the injury of VN or its branches after CEA varies considerably, from 1.5% to 35% (AbuRahma & Lim, 1996), although in a recent large study comprising 6878 patients undergoing CEA, the incidence of VN injury was found to be 0.7% (it was surpassed by hypoglossal nerve injury and facial nerve …

Can a hysterectomy cause vagus nerve damage?

Which doctors treat vagus nerve disorders?

A neurologist treats disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord and nerves.

Can you get nerve damage after hysterectomy?

Pelvic and pudendal nerve injury can occur during extirpative visceral surgery such as radical hysterectomy. 1 2 Many of these patients develop severe chronic pelvic pain and bladder symptoms, and are often referred to neurologists with suspicion of lumbosacral plexus lesions or disc disease.

Does vagus nerve injury affect gastric emptying after antireflux surgery?

Summary Background Data: After antireflux surgery, gastric emptying becomes normal or is even accelerated. Occasionally, severe gastric stasis is found and is associated with a negative outcome of the antireflux procedure. It has been suggested that injury to the vagus nerve could be the cause of this delayed emptying.

What happens if the vagus nerve is damaged?

Cardiovascular Problems: As the vagus nerve also extends to the heart as well as the cardiovascular regions, the damage may result in symptoms like irregular heartbeat and other cardiovascular diseases like arrhythmia. If this is the case, then the patient may suffer from symptoms like chest pain, breathing problems, and also dizziness.

Does laparoscopic hemifundoplication affect gastric emptying and vagus nerve function?

We evaluated in a prospective study gastric emptying of solids and vagus nerve function (pancreatic polypeptide response to hypoglycemia) before and after surgery in 41 patients (22 women; age 43 ± 1.6 years) who underwent laparoscopic hemifundoplication. Results:

What is the prevalence of vagus nerve dysfunction after laparoscopic partial fundoplication?

Accidental vagus nerve dysfunction after laparoscopic partial fundoplication occurs in 10% of patients based on results of PP secretion in response to insulin hypoglycemia. Vagus nerve dysfunction does not adversely affect the success of antireflux surgery. Footnotes

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