How do I know which orchid I have?
If you do not have the original tag identifying the orchid, then the easiest way to identify it is with the flowers. Look at the shape, color, patterns, and size of the bloom. Most orchids come in many colors, so you cannot identify an orchid solely by the color or size of the flower, but it may help narrow it down.
How can you tell the difference between a soft cane and Dendrobium?
Dendrobiums are separated into two main groups: hard-caned and soft-caned. Hard-caned Dendrobiums have tall pseudobulbs that are very thin and their leaves are generally a little darker in color than the soft-caned. Hard-caned Dens are evergreen and often keep their leaves for many years before they drop them.
What are orchid stalks called?
stipe – (STYPE). The stalk-like support of a pistil, or other small organ such as pollinium. slipper orchid (Paphiopedilum).
How do you identify Phalaenopsis?
Phalaenopsis are the most common orchids in the marketplace and are commonly known as “moth orchids.” They usually have wide, flat, dark leaves that are arranged opposite each other. They carry long tall stems of wide flat flowers that can last up to three or more months.
What is the difference between Phalaenopsis and dendrobium?
The key difference between dendrobium and phalaenopsis orchids is that Dendrobium orchids produce a flower that flourishes for up to six weeks while Phalaenopsis orchids produce a flower that flourishes for up to three months. Both genera include epiphytic orchids.
Can you divide dendrobium orchids?
These orchids can be divided as long as they have at least seven or eight canes. Dividing a plant with less may stunt the growth of each division. The best type of pot to use for a dendrobium orchid is a clay pot because water evaporates from clay pots faster.
What are the different types of dendrobium?
The dendrobium genus is classified into 5 distinct groups: Dendrobium phalaenopsis, Dendrobium spatulata, Dendrobium latouria, Dendrobium formosae, and simply Dendrobium. Each has their own growing requirements, culture, care, and specific patterns of growth.
What does a node on an orchid stem look like?
Orchid nodes look similar to fish scales and sometimes grow plant tissue around them that imitates a tiny leaf. If your orchid is healthy but gets infected from an open cut, bacterial will travel down through the spike aiming to get to the stem.
What is a scape on an orchid?
Scape – A simple inflorescence where one flower grows at the top.
When should I cut my orchid stem?
You should trim the stem of a phalaenopsis orchid after blooming has finished. Trim your orchid just above the node on the stem directly below where the first flower bloomed. This will increase the chance of another cycle of blooming from the same flower spike.
How do you identify orchids by their flowers?
The most common way to identify orchids is by looking at their flowers. Different genera of orchids have idiosyncratic flower shapes that help you recognize the species. Here’s what you should look for: Orchids vary in flower size, ranging from an inch to several inches.
What are the different types of orchids?
The following orchids are commonly sold in nurseries, groceries and box stores and are sometimes sold with no label other than simply “orchid”. The most common orchids found for sale are Phalaenopsis, Dendrobium and Oncidium.
What are the best orchid colors for beginners?
Good choices for beginners include the lime green “Chica,” the yellow and red “Showoff,” or the bright pink “Frae,” which were all recipients of the American Orchid Society’s Highly Commended Certificate.
What are the characteristics of orchids?
It is one of the largest of all plant families, and its members are identified by a characteristic bilateral symmetry of the flowers, with upward-facing petals. While there are many native orchids in all regions of the work, those commonly grown by home gardeners tend to be tropical orchids kept as houseplants.