How do you score GHQ-12 questionnaire?

How do you score GHQ-12 questionnaire?

The GHQ-12 consists of 12 items, each of which is evaluated by four indexes. The two most commonly used scoring types are the bi-modal (0-0-1-1) and Likert scoring methods (0-1-2-3) [4]. The GHQ-12 has satisfactory reliability [5–7] and good sensitivity and specificity [8, 9].

What does the GHQ measure?

The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) is a measure of current mental health and since its development by Goldberg in the 1970s it has been extensively used in different settings and different cultures [1-5].

Can the 12-item General Health Questionnaire be used to measure positive mental health?

Conclusions: The GHQ-12 measures both positive and negative aspects of mental health, and although correlated, these dimensions have some independence. The GHQ-12 could be used to measure positive mental health in population-based research.

What is the GHQ-28 questionnaire?

The General Health Questionnaire – 28 (GHQ-28) is self-report screening. measure used to detect possible psychological disorder. The GHQ-28 identifies two main concerns: (1) the inability to carry out normal functions; and (2) the appearance of new and distressing phenomena (Goldberg & Hillier, 1979).

How do I ask a mental health question?

You may want to consider these questions:

1. How long have you known the person you are asking?
2. Is the person a close friend?
3. What do you already know about them and what they are currently experiencing?
4. How might you approach a friend so that both of you feel comfortable?

Does the 12-item General Health Questionnaire contain multiple factors and do we need them?

Background: The 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is widely used as a unidimensional instrument, but factor analyses tended to suggest that it contains two or three factors. Their values varied in a similar fashion in relation to clinical and health-related quality of life variables.

Are there two versions of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ)?

The validity of two version of the GHQ in the WHO study of mental illness in general health care. Psychol Med 27, 191-197. Goldberg, D., Oldehinkel, T., & Ormel, J. (1998). Why GHQ threshold varies from one place to another. 28 (04), 915-921. Goldberg, D. P., & Williams, P. (1988). A user’s guide to the General Health Questionnaire.

What does ghq-12 stand for?

The 12-item General Health Questionnaire ( GHQ-12 ): translation and validation study of the Iranian version. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2003 Nov 13;1 (1):66 Lattanzi M, Galvan U, Rizzetto A, Gavioli I, Zimmermann-Tansella C. Estimating psychiatric morbidity in the community.

Is ghq-12 a good measure for assessing the overall psychological well-being?

The findings of the study therefore affirm that the GHQ-12 is a good measure for assessing the overall psychological well-being of students in Malaysia. Keywords: Psychological health, College students, General Health Questionnaire, GHQ-12 Factor structure, Malaysia 1.

How many items are in the GHQ 12?

The original version of the GHQ contains 60 items and is known for its multi-dimensional aspects. The GHQ-12 is the shortest version and commonly used as a screening tool in a public setting. It is usually regarded as testing only a single dimension of psychological health (Gao et al., 2004).