What archeologist discovered the Minoans?
Sir Arthur Evans
Sir Arthur Evans, in full Sir Arthur John Evans, (born July 8, 1851, Nash Mills, Hertfordshire, England—died July 11, 1941, Youlbury, near Oxford, Oxfordshire), British archaeologist who excavated the ruins of the ancient city of Knossos in Crete and uncovered evidence of a sophisticated Bronze Age civilization, which …
What were the Minoans best known for?
palaces
Minoan civilization emerged around 2000 BCE, and lasted until 1400 BCE. It was located on the island of Crete, which is now a part of Greece. The Minoans were famous for the magnificent palaces they built, above all at Knossos.
What have archaeologist found on the island of Crete?
The Greek Ministry of Culture announced that archaeologists have discovered large quantities of murex seashells and Minoan-era buildings during excavations conducted by Lasithi Antiquities Ephorate on the western part of the islet Chryssi, a municipality of Ierapetra, eastern Crete.
What did the Minoans invent?
Overall, the Minoans had to invent many metalworking techniques like lost-wax, nielo, and granulation in order to achieve the diverse range of items they produced. Later Greeks would use these same techniques to create the first monumental bronze sculptures in Western history.
When did Arthur Evans Discover Knossos?
He began his excavations at Knossos in 1899 when he took over the site which was previously being excavated by Minos Kalikairinos. He found evidence of an early Bronze Age civilization which predates the recently discovered Mycenaean settlements.
Was Arthur Evans married?
EVANS, Margaret (1848?-1893, wife of Sir Arthur Evans).
What technology did the Minoans have?
In the Minoan Crete various fundamental technologies such as aqueducts, wells, cisterns, and closed water distribution systems for water supply to the “palaces”, cities and villages were very well developed, as did techniques relevant to the recreational use of water.
Are modern Cretans descended from Minoans?
Ancient DNA reveals that modern Greeks are indeed descendants of Minoans and Mycenaeans. The Minoan Civilization and its counterpart on the Greek Mainland, the Mycenaean Civilization, were Europe’s first literate societies and the cultural ancestors of later Classical Greece.
What ruins are on Crete?
Top 5 archaeological sites of Crete
- Phaistos. Phaistos is the second most important Minoan Palace in Crete.
- Malia Archaeological Site. Three kilometers east of the famous village of Malia there is the homonymous archaeological site.
- The Byzantine Wall of Chania.
- The Archaeological Site of the Roman city of Gortys.
What kind of technology did the Minoans have?
What crops did the Minoans export?
Besides timber Crete exported food, cypress wood, wine, currants, olive oil, wool, cloth, herbs, and purple dye. Its imports consisted of precious stones, copper (most likely from Cyprus), ivory, silver, gold, and other raw material. They also imported tin that was used in the production of bronze alloys.