What are environmental sanitation practices?
doi: 10.4236/odem. 2017.54009. Environmental sanitation is a set of actions or a fundamental process of collecting and safely disposing all kinds of waste within the environment with the intention of protecting and promoting the individual health and quality of life of communities.
What are the types of environmental sanitation?
Environmental sanitation: the control of environmental factors that form links in disease transmission. This category includes solid waste management, water and wastewater treatment, industrial waste treatment and noise and pollution control.
What is hostel sanitation?
Similarly, Iheke (2010) sees sanitation as the process of keeping places clean and hygienic especially by providing a sewage system and a clean water supply. Sanitation refers to all conditions that affects the health of people in a geographical area. Mostly girls in hostel have inadequate sanitation facilities.
What are some methods of sanitation?
A range of sanitation technologies and approaches exists. Some examples are community-led total sanitation, container-based sanitation, ecological sanitation, emergency sanitation, environmental sanitation, onsite sanitation and sustainable sanitation.
What are 2 examples of environmental hygiene?
Practical prevention and control measures used to improve the basic environmental conditions affecting human health, for example clean water supply, human and animal waste disposal, protection of food from contamination, and provision of healthy housing, all of which are concerned with the quality of the human …
What are the components of environmental sanitation?
The essential components of environmental sanitation include: solid waste management; medical waste management; excreta and sewage management; food sanitation; sanitary inspection of premises; market and abattoir sanitation; adequate potable water supply; school sanitation; pest and vector control; management of urban …
What is the effect of poor environmental sanitation to our health?
Poor sanitation is linked to transmission of diseases such as cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid and polio and exacerbates stunting. Poor sanitation reduces human well-being, social and economic development due to impacts such as anxiety, risk of sexual assault, and lost educational opportunities.
What are the effects of bad sanitation practices on student health?
Diseases related to poor sanitation and water availability causes many sicknesses like cholera, diarrhoea, malaria and typhoid. All these diseases greatly affect the health of students. Students cannot even learn properly because they are sick.
What are the four components of environmental sanitation?
What is poor environmental sanitation?
How can environmental sanitation be improved?
Improving sanitation, in a nutshell: First, provide more support to local level sanitation plans and strategies. Second, do more work on faecal sludge monitoring and management. Third, communicate the benefits of investing in sanitation to communities.
What is included in environmental sanitation and hygiene?
Environmental sanitation includes human excreta control, managing solid waste and wastewater, and pest and vector control. Sanitation and environmental hygiene issues must be analyzed during the initial assessment.
What is environmental sanitation and why is it important?
Environmental sanitation includes human excreta control, managing solid waste and wastewater, and pest and vector control. Monica Adhiambo Onyango, Malyse Uwase, in International Encyclopedia of Public Health (Second Edition), 2017
How do you protect yourself from chemicals in your home?
Label diluted cleaning or disinfectant solutions. Store and use chemicals out of the reach of children and pets. Do not mix products or chemicals. Do not eat, drink, breathe, or inject cleaning and disinfection products into your body or apply directly to your skin.
What is the Sanitation Program of Duong hamlet?
Sanitation: A head of Duong Hamlet in 2013 revealed that local residents carried an environmental sanitation program within the watershed area. Each household in the hamlet appointed an individual to join the program. This individual was awarded 50,000 VND per day for their participation.