What is the cause of mass reflex?

What is the cause of mass reflex?

Autonomic dysfunction that may occur as a late consequence of transection of the spinal cord. It is marked by episodes of sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, urinary incontinence, and muscular spasms of the legs.

How do you explain autonomic dysreflexia?

Autonomic dysreflexia is a syndrome in which there is a sudden onset of excessively high blood pressure. It is more common in people with spinal cord injuries that involve the thoracic nerves of the spine or above (T6 or above).

What is the most common trigger of autonomic dysreflexia?

The most common cause of autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is spinal cord injury. The nervous system of people with AD over-responds to the types of stimulation that do not bother healthy people.

Which are characteristics of autonomic dysreflexia?

In autonomic dysreflexia, patients will experience hypertension, sweating, spasms (sometimes severe spasms) and erythema (more likely in upper extremities) and may suffer from headaches and blurred vision.

Why is autonomic dysreflexia T6?

Patients with lesions above T6 are most susceptible to autonomic dysreflexia because the large splanchnic blood vessels are supplied by sympathetic fibres carried within T6 to T10 nerve roots.

Why is T6 important in autonomic dysreflexia?

Lesions to the spinal cord at or above T6 allow the strong and uninhibited sympathetic tone to constrict the splanchnic vascular bed, causing systemic hypertension. Lesions below T6 generally allow enough descending inhibitory parasympathetic control to modulate the splanchnic tone and prevent hypertension.

What is Chari?

Definitions of Chari. an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad. synonyms: Chari River, Shari, Shari River. example of: river. a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

What is mass reflex in neurology?

mass reflex. Autonomic dysfunction that may occur as a late consequence of transection of the spinal cord. It is marked by episodes of sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, urinary incontinence, and muscular spasms of the legs.

What are reflexes and reflexa?

a reflected action or movement; the sum total of any particular automatic response mediated by the nervous system. A reflex is built into the nervous system and does not need the intervention of conscious thought to take effect.

What is reflex action in biology?

Reflex Action – Solved Questions. 1. What is Reflex Action? Reflex action is a sudden and involuntary response to stimuli. It helps organisms to quickly adapt to an adverse circumstance that could have the potential to cause bodily harm or even death.

Where are reflexes sent from the brain?

In a reflex action, the signals do not route to the brain – instead, it is directed into the synapse in the spinal cord, hence the reaction is almost instantaneous. To learn more about reflex action or other related topics, visit BYJU’S Biology.

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