What research method did Milgram use?
Milgram selected participants for his experiment by newspaper advertising for male participants to take part in a study of learning at Yale University. The procedure was that the participant was paired with another person and they drew lots to find out who would be the ‘learner’ and who would be the ‘teacher.
What can we learn from the Milgram experiment?
The Milgram experiment, and the replications and related experiments that followed it, showed that contrary to expectations, most people will obey an order given by an authority figure to harm someone, even if they feel that it’s wrong, and even if they want to stop.
How was data collected in Milgram?
The study collected both quantitative data in the way that it measured the amount of volts given and qualitative data in the way that Milgram observed the participants emotional responses and interviewed the participants after the study.
How is the Milgram study relevant today?
Summary: A replication of one of the most widely known obedience studies, the Stanley Milgram experiment, shows that even today, people are still willing to harm others in pursuit of obeying authority. While no shocks were actually delivered in any of the experiments, the participants believed them to be real.
What important fact did the the results of the Milgram experiment establish?
The results of the new experiment revealed that participants obeyed at roughly the same rate that they did when Milgram conducted his original study more than 40 years ago.
What are the findings of the Milgram experiment meaning what does Milgram prove about how humans respond to authority?
Social psychologist Stanley Milgram researched the effect of authority on obedience. He concluded people obey either out of fear or out of a desire to appear cooperative–even when acting against their own better judgment and desires.
Why is Milgram’s study high in ecological validity?
Milgram’s study is low in ecological validity because the situation he put his participants through was not like obeying a real authority figure. However, the study probably was valid because the participants showed genuine distress, which shows they thought it was real.
What are the Milgram Experiment ethical issues?
There are 3 main ethical issues with the Milgram experiment: deception, protection of participants, and right to withdrawal. Each of those issues, as well as Milgram’s argument, is discussed in detail below:
What did the Milgram experiment teach us?
The Milgram experiment The Milgram experiment came about by a Yale University psychologist by the name of Stanley Milgram. The experiment was to test how well the study participants were and the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with what they thought was right.
What did the Milgram experiment demonstrate?
The Milgram experiment on obedience to authority figures was a series of social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram , which measured the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with their personal conscience.
What was the hypothesis of the Milgram experiment?
In the stanley milgram experiment the null hypothesis. • In the Stanley Milgram Experiment , the null hypothesis was that the personality determined whether a person would hurt another person, while the research hypothesis was that the role, instructions and orders were much more important in determining whether people would hurt others.