Which crops are grown in summer season in Maharashtra?
The summer sowing period precedes Kharif sowing, which begins in the monsoon, when a bulk of crops in the state are sowed. Last year, summer crops such as summer groundnut, paddy, corn, sesame seeds, bajra, among other foodgrains and oil seeds were sowed on close to 2.74 lakh hectare area in the state.
Which crops are grown in summer season?
Crops grown in summer are Paddy, Corn, etc. Other examples of Summer crops are Pumpkin, Cucumber, Bitter Rice, Corn, Cucumber, Melon, Pepper, Tomato, and some coarse Cereals sown during March and are generally harvested by June end.
Which crops are mostly grown in Maharashtra?
Principle crops grown in the state are rice, jowar, bajara, wheat, tur, mung, urad, gram and other pulses. The state is major producer of oilseeds. Groundnut, sunflower, soybean are major oil seed crops. Important cash crops grown are cotton, sugarcane, turmeric and vegetables.
What are summer 8 crops?
Kharif crops are sown in the rainy season by June/July and are harvested by September/October. Thus they are also known as summer season crops. For example, rice, maize, etc.
What is summer crop called?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Zaid crops are summer season crops. They grow for a short time period between kharif and rabi crops, mainly from March to June. These crops are mainly grown in the summer season during a period called the zaid crop season.
Which crop is famous in Maharashtra?
Maharashtra is a leading State in agriculture. Principal crops grown in the State are rice, jowar, bajra, wheat, tur, mung, urad, gram and other pulses. The State is a major producer of oilseeds. Groundnut, sunflower, soyabean are the major oil seed crops.
Which is the main crop in Maharashtra?
Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. The main food crops of Maharashtra are mangoes, grapes, bananas, oranges, wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, and pulses. Cash crops include groundnut, cotton, sugarcane, turmeric, and tobacco.
What are the 2 types of crops?
Two major types of crops grow in India. Namely, Kharif and Rabi. Let us take a look at these.
What is Rabi crop 8?
Answer: Rabi Crops : The crops grown in the winter season (October to March) are called rabi crops. Examples of rabi crops are wheat, gram, pea, mustard and linseed.
Is kharif a summer crop?
The kharif cropping season is from July –October during the south-west monsoon and the Rabi cropping season is from October-March (winter). The crops grown between March and June are summer crops. The terms ‘kharif’ and ‘rabi’ originate from Arabic language where Kharif means autumn and Rabi means spring.
What are the main food crops of Maharashtra?
Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. The main food crops of Maharashtra are mangoes, grapes, bananas, oranges, wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, and pulses. Cash crops include groundnut, cotton, sugarcane, turmeric, and tobacco.
What is the main occupation of people in Maharashtra?
Maharashtra’s economy is predominantly agrarian. It is the main occupation of the people. Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. Principal crops include rice, jowar, bajra, wheat, pulses, turmeric, onions, cotton, sugarcane and several oil seeds including groundnut, sunflower and soybean.
What is the total irrigated area of Maharashtra for agriculture?
The total irrigated area which has been used for crop cultivation is 33, 500 square kilometres; that makes it to only 18 per cent of Gross Cropped Area. Cashing in on its strengths, Maharashtra state has been focussing on high-value Horticulture rather than staple crops.
Which of the following is the largest fruit producer in Maharashtra?
In recent years Maharashtra has become the largest producer of Onions (63%), Banana (75%), Mandarin oranges (75%), Tomatoes (42%), Pomegranates, Alphonso Mangoes (90%) and seedless grapes (78%). The state leads the sugar industry sector with about 150 productive cooperative sugar mills.