What is the Article 123?
Article 123 of the Constitution of India grants the President certain law-making powers to promulgate ordinances when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session. The President cannot promulgate an ordinance unless he is satisfied that there are circumstances that require taking ‘immediate action’.
Can President withdraw ordinance any time?
(1) If at any time, except when both Houses of Parliament are in session, the President is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary for him to take immediate action, he may promulgate such Ordinances as the circumstances appear to him to require. (b) may be withdrawn at any time by the President.
What is the Article 112?
Under Article 112 of the Constitution, a statement of estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India has to be laid before Parliament in respect of every financial year which runs from 1st April to 31st March. This statement titled “Annual Financial Statement” is the main Budget document.
Who promulgates ordinance Union?
Constitution of India. Power of administrator to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature.
What is Article 214?
Article 214 in The Constitution Of India 1949. 214. High Courts for States There shall be a High Court for each State.
What is the Article 224?
Article 224A of the Constitution allows the Chief Justice of a High Court to appoint a person who has been a judge earlier to sit as a judge of the court with the previous consent of the President. This has only been invoked thrice in the past and has more or less stayed dormant for years.
How long can an ordinance remain in force?
An ordinance will expire after 6 weeks once both houses of the Parliament are in session. It is compulsory for a session of Parliament to be held within six months (as per Article 85). Therefore, the maximum validity of an ordinance is 6 months and 6 weeks.
When an ordinance is promulgated by the president?
Ordinances are laws that are promulgated by the President of India on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet, which will have the same effect as an Act of Parliament. They can only be issued when Parliament is not in session. They enable the Indian government to take immediate legislative action.
What is Article 111?
Assent to Bills When a Bill has been passed by the Houses of Parliament, it shall be presented to the President, and the President shall declare either that he assents to the Bill, or that he withholds assent therefrom Provided that the President may, as soon as possible after the presentation to him of a Bill for …
What is Article 108?
Article 108: Article 108 of the Indian Constitution of India provides for Joint sitting of both the Houses. Summons to members: The Secretary-General shall issue summons to each member specifying the time and place for a joint sitting.