What is cedula in the Philippines?
Community Tax Certificate or Cedula is issued to a person or corporation upon payment of the Community tax. A community tax is paid in place of residence of the individual or in the place where the principal office of the juridical entity is located.
What is Prestacion personal by the second half of the 19th century?
In the second half of the 19th century the polo services by that time called prestacion personal (personal services) required by the government were less exacting in terms of time.
How was the taxation in the Philippines done by Spaniards?
The Tribute was form of taxation implemented by the Spanish government in the Philippines in order to support government and church operations. It was introduced in 1570. Filipinos between 16 to 60 years of age were entitled to be taxed in cash or in kind or full installment basis.
Why do we need to study the taxation during the Spanish period?
Taxes during the Spanish period was compulsory. As recognition of Spain’s Sovereignty over the Colonies. 2. To defray the expenses of pacification (The act of forcibly suppressing hostility within the colonies) and governance, thereafter.
What is the purpose of cedula?
A cedula is a document issued to Filipinos upon payment of a residence tax. At present, the cedula is one of the basic requirements for most government transactions. It can also serve as valid identification for individuals and corporations residing or located in the same municipality where it is acquired.
Who took the cedula?
Sonia M. Zaide, when Katipunan leader Andres Bonifacio tore up his Spanish-issued “cedula” (residence tax or tribute certificate) one day in August 1896, he shouted: “This is my answer to Spanish tyranny; let us fight for freedom.”
What is Polo y Servicio personal?
Many Filipinos today are familiar with the Spanish term polo y Servicios. Teachers taught them in school that the term means “forced labor” or “sápilitang paggauâ” in Tagálog. In other words, the polo y servicios is equated to slavery.
What was the punishment given to the three Filipino martyr priests?
The so-called Cavite Mutiny of workers in the arsenal of the naval shipyard over a pay reduction produced a witness willing to implicate the three priests, each of whom were summarily tried and sentenced to death by garrote on 17 February 1872.
In what century that the economy of the Philippines has boomed?
Philippines Economy Under Marcos The Philippines economy grew at a relatively high average annual rate of 6.4 percent during the 1970s, financed in large part by foreign-currency borrowing.
What is the significance of acquiring a cedula?
What were the main goals of Spanish colonization in the Philippines?
Spain had three objectives in its policy toward the Philippines, its only colony in Asia: to acquire a share in the spice trade, to develop contacts with China and Japan in order to further Christian missionary efforts there, and to convert the Filipinos to Christianity.
Can a student get a cedula?
How to get Cedula for students. It is possible for students to get CTC. However, the student needs to be a Philippine inhabitant who is 18 years and above. Any student who wants to get the Community Tax Certificate is required to bring the following.
What is a cedula?
That in the 19th century, the “cedula” served as an identification card that had to be carried at all times. A person who could not present his or her cedula to a guardia civil could then be detained for being “indocumentado”.
What is sedula de Identidad?
The cédula de identidad was instituted by the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines several hundred years ago. As a form of protest, many Filipino revolutionaries in the late 19th century advocated tearing up the documents. Today, sedula refers to a card or piece of paper that is a government-issued ID card.
What is the meaning of sedula?
This word is from the Spanish cédula. sé·du·lá. piece of paper or card proving one’s identity. Punitin natin ang ating mga sedula. Let’s tear up our identity cards. The cédula de identidad was instituted by the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines several hundred years ago.
What is the Cédula de residence?
13. The cédula was imposed by the Americans on January 1, 1940, when Commonwealth Act No. 465 went into effect, mandating the imposition of a base residence tax of fifty centavos and an additional tax of one peso based on factors such as income and real estate holdings. The payment of this tax would merit the issue of a residence certificate.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S9kC3EzRe0s