What is Sistrunk operation?
Sistrunk procedure is a common option chosen for the surgery of a thyroglossal duct cyst, especially for those who are categorized into low risk patients, which consists of excision of the thyroglossal duct cyst, the middle part of hyoid bone, and the surrounding tissue around the thyroglossal tract [11].
How is Sistrunk procedure performed?
What is done in this procedure? In this procedure, the thyroglossal duct with cyst is removed through an incision (cut) across the front of the middle of the neck. The duct often passes through the front part of the hyoid bone (a bone below the floor of the mouth).
Why do we remove hyoid bone in Thyroglossal cyst?
Why thyroglossal cyst removal is done The procedure is most often done to prevent infection of the cyst. It may need to be done if the cyst is already infected. It may also be done if the cyst is large and causing symptoms. These can include problems breathing or swallowing.
Who invented Sistrunk procedure?
Walter Ellis Sistrunk (1880–1933) was born in Alabama and graduated in medicine from New Orleans in 1906[1]. As head of surgery at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, he published a review of the Mayo Clinic’s experiences in dealing with thyroglossal cysts[2].
How long does a Sistrunk procedure take?
The operation takes about one hour. shorter. Part of the hyoid bone and tissue in the tongue may be removed with the cyst. After the operation, once you are fully awake, you will be moved to a bed in the hospital.
What causes thyroglossal cyst in adults?
What causes a thyroglossal duct cyst? A thyroglossal duct cyst is a congenital (present from birth) defect. When the thyroid gland forms during embryonic development, it begins at the base of the tongue and moves down the neck through a canal called the thyroglossal duct.
How long does Sistrunk surgery take?
What causes Thyroglossal cyst in adults?
Can a thyroglossal duct cyst go away?
A thyroglossal duct cyst usually does not go away on its own. In some cases, surgery is needed to drain and remove the cyst. If your child needs surgery, an imaging test will also tell the doctor how much healthy thyroid tissue your child to help them heal.