What does Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution say?

What does Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution say?

Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution contains “No war” clause. It came into effect on May 3, 1947, immediately after World War II. The text of the article of the Japanese Government formally renounce war as a right of sovereignty and the refuses to settle disputes using military force.

Who wrote Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution?

1997). In February, 1946, Colonel Charles Kades, Deputy Chief, Government Section in the Allied Occupation apparatus, drafted Article 9, but the final text was based on both Japanese (Kijuro Shidehara) and American (Douglas MacArthur and Courtney Whitney) influences.

Why Japan is not allowed to have an army?

Japan was deprived of any military capability after being defeated by the Allies in World War II and was forced to sign a surrender agreement presented by General Douglas MacArthur in 1945. It was occupied by U.S. forces and only had a minor domestic police force on which to rely for domestic security and crime.

Why is Article 9 of Japan’s current constitution so important quizlet?

Why is Article 9 of Japan’s current constitution so important? Also known as the peace clause, it is the clause that requires Japan to renounce the right to wage war. a weak central state with politics dominated by local strongmen.

What does Article 9 regulate?

Article 9 regulates the creation of security interests, and the enforcement of those interests, in movable or intangible property and fixtures. It encompasses a wide variety of possessory liens and determines the legal right of ownership if a debtor does not meet their obligations.

What was Article 9 quizlet?

Under Article 9 of the UCC, a creditor may properly obtain a security interest in collateral as a means to secure a loan given to a debtor. The record or security agreement must be authenticated by the debtor and must reasonably identify the collateral.