How did Israel win the war of 1948?
The Israeli victory in 1948 can also be attributed to the international support Israel received, notably the Balfour Declaration of 1917, in which the British promised to support the Zionist cause of establishing a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine.
What happened in 1948 Israel war?
The Arab-Israeli War of 1948 broke out when five Arab nations invaded territory in the former Palestinian mandate immediately following the announcement of the independence of the state of Israel on May 14, 1948. The United Nations resolution sparked conflict between Jewish and Arab groups within Palestine.
Why was Israel declared a state in 1948?
On November 29, 1947 the United Nations adopted Resolution 181 (also known as the Partition Resolution) that would divide Great Britain’s former Palestinian mandate into Jewish and Arab states in May 1948 when the British mandate was scheduled to end.
How many Arab soldiers were there in 1948?
By March 1948, the effective number of Arab combatants numbered 12,000. The Yishuv had a numerical superiority, with 35,000 troops of the Haganah, 3,000 of Stern and Irgun, and a few thousand armed settlers. Egypt, Iraq, and Syria all possessed air forces, Egypt and Syria had tanks, and all had some modern artillery.
What is the history of the IDF?
An order from David Ben-Gurion on 26 May 1948 officially set up the IDF as a conscript army formed from the ranks of the Haganah, Irgun and Lehi paramilitary organizations. The IDF has participated in all of the armed conflicts involving Israel since its independence.
How was the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) formed?
An order from Defense Minister David Ben-Gurion on 26 May 1948 officially set up the Israel Defense Forces as a conscript army formed out of the paramilitary group Haganah, incorporating the militant groups Irgun and Lehi.
What is the’prayer for the IDF’?
The “prayer for the IDF” is a prayer said on Saturday and holidays for the soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces and the security forces in Israel. The prayer is fixed by the Chief Rabbinate of Israel, along with the Prayer for the Welfare of the State of Israel .
What is the IDF’s relationship with the Palestinians?
Palestinian militancy has been the main focus of the IDF ever since, especially during the First and Second Intifadas, Operation Defensive Shield, the Gaza War, Operation Pillar of Defense, and Operation Protective Edge, causing the IDF to change many of its values and publish the IDF Spirit.