What German army fought in Stalingrad?
6th Army
The 6th Army was a field army unit of the German Wehrmacht during World War II (1939–1945). It was widely remembered for being the most highly decorated German army unit until its defeat by the Red Army at the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942–1943.
How many German soldiers were in the Battle of Stalingrad?
At the time of the Soviet counter-offensive: c. 1,040,000 men. 400,000+ Germans.
How many divisions were encircled in Stalingrad?
The Romanian Army lost 158,854 men (dead, wounded and missing) between 19 November 1942 and 7 January 1943. This represented 16 of the 18 divisions engaged at Stalingrad and half of the army’s active troops (31 divisions). The Romanian Air Corps lost 73 airplanes (26 in battle and the rest on the ground).
How many Germans were encircled at Stalingrad?
Soviet forces launched a counteroffensive against the Germans arrayed at Stalingrad in mid-November 1942. They quickly encircled an entire German army, more than 220,000 soldiers. In February 1943, after months of fierce fighting and heavy casualties, the surviving German forces—only about 91,000 soldiers—surrendered.
How many Russian soldiers died in Stalingrad?
1,100,000
Axis casualties during the Battle of Stalingrad are estimated to have been around 800,000, including those missing or captured. Soviet forces are estimated to have suffered 1,100,000 casualties, and approximately 40,000 civilians died. The Battle of Stalingrad was one of the deadliest battles in World War II.
What happened to the German survivors of Stalingrad?
“Out of the nearly 91,000 German prisoners captured in Stalingrad, only about 5,000 returned. Weakened by disease, starvation and lack of medical care during the encirclement, they were sent on foot marches to prisoner camps and later to labour camps all over the Soviet Union.
What happened to the Germans who surrendered in Stalingrad?
German POWs in the USSR The German 6th Army surrendered in the Battle of Stalingrad, 91,000 of the survivors became prisoners of war raising the number to 170,000 in early 1943. A total of 2.8 million German Wehrmacht personnel were held as POWs by the Soviet Union at the end of the war, according to Soviet records.
How did the 6th and 4th Armies fight at Stalingrad?
The Sixth Army from the north and the Fourth Panzer Army from the south were to break through the front and cut off the Soviet forces west of Stalingrad. Both met determined resistance in terrain that handicapped the small-unit tactical maneuvers that often gave the Germans an advantage over their numerically superior foes.
Where were the German divisions in the Battle of Stalingrad?
Twenty of the German army’s best divisions were packed at the tip of an immense salient hundreds of miles inside Russia. The salient’s flanks were held by troops for whom ‘dubious’ was a compliment. The main supply route was a railroad that at one point ran barely 60 miles from the front line, and winter was setting in.
How many Romanian divisions were trapped in the Stalingrad pocket?
Roumanian divisions trapped and destroyed in the Stalingrad “pocket” 1. Romanian Kavallerie Division 20. Romanian Infanterie Division Destroyed units attached to the German 6th Army but not to divisions or army corps
How many tanks were in the Battle of Stalingrad?
Those forces now numbered a million men, 1,000 modern tanks, 1,400 aircraft and 14,000 guns — all of it undetected by a German intelligence blinded by Soviet deception measures, and by its own conviction that the Soviets were as locked into Stalingrad as were the Germans.