What is the specific phobia?
Specific phobia is an intense, irrational fear of something that poses little or no actual danger. Although adults with phobias may realize that these fears are irrational, even thinking about facing the feared object or situation brings on severe anxiety symptoms.
What are the 5 types of specific phobias?
There are five different types of specific phobia.
- Animal Type (e.g. dogs, snakes, or spiders)
- Natural Environment Type (e.g., heights, storms, water)
- Blood-Injection-Injury Type (e.g. fear of seeing blood, receiving a blood test or shot, watching television shows that display medical procedures)
What are the most common specific phobias?
The most common specific phobias in the U.S. include:
- Claustrophobia: Fear of being in constricted, confined spaces.
- Aerophobia: Fear of flying.
- Arachnophobia: Fear of spiders.
- Driving phobia: Fear of driving a car.
- Emetophobia: Fear of vomiting.
- Erythrophobia: Fear of blushing.
- Hypochondria: Fear of becoming ill.
What is selective phobia?
Specific phobia is an anxiety disorder, characterized by an extreme, unreasonable, and irrational fear associated with a specific object or situation. Specific phobia can lead to avoidance of the object or situation, persistence of the fear, and significant distress or problems functioning associated with the fear.
Which is an example of a specific social anxiety?
The most common specific social phobia are glossophobia (the fear of public speaking) and stage fright (the fear of performance). Others include fears of intimacy or sexual encounters, using public restrooms (paruresis), attending social gatherings, and dealing with authority figures.
Is agoraphobia a specific phobia?
Specific phobia, situational type: In specific phobia, the fear centers on harm directly caused by the situation (e.g., a plane crashing); in agoraphobia, the fear centers on whether escape is possible or if help will be available in the situation.
How many types of phobia are there?
Phobia facts The three types of phobias are social phobia (fear of public speaking, meeting new people, or other social situations), agoraphobia (fear of being outside), and specific phobias (fear of particular items or situations).
What are the 4 specific types of phobias?
Specific phobias
- Animal phobias. Such as dogs, insects, snakes or rodents.
- Phobias of the natural environment. Such as heights, water, darkness, storms or germs.
- Situational phobias. Such as flying, going to the dentist, tunnels, small spaces or escalators.
- Body-based phobias.
- Sexual phobias.
- Other phobias.
Is social phobia a specific phobia?
The term “specific social phobia” may also refer to specific forms of non-clinical social anxiety. The most common specific social phobia are glossophobia (the fear of public speaking) and stage fright (the fear of performance).
What is a complex phobia?
Complex phobias tend to be more disabling than simple phobias. They usually develop during adulthood and are often associated with a deep-rooted fear or anxiety about a particular situation or circumstance. The 2 most common complex phobias are: agoraphobia. social phobia.
How do phobias differ from generalized anxiety disorder?
While phobias are focused on a specific object or situation, generalized anxiety disorder is much more broadly based. Those with generalized anxiety disorder worry excessively over a variety of day to day situations.
What causes specific phobia?
The cause of specific phobia is unknown. Any of the following may increase your risk: A bad experience with a certain object or situation or seeing someone get hurt A close family member with a phobia or anxiety problem Mental health problems, such as separation anxiety or generalized anxiety disorder…
What is the DSM 5 criteria for specific phobia?
Marked fear or anxiety about a specific object or situation (In children fear or anxiety may be expressed by crying,tantrums,freezing,or clinging).
What are the top 10 phobias?
Here is a list of Top 10 Phobias. Arachnophobia: Fear of spiders. Chronic arachnophobia even fear the pictures of spiders. Social Phobia: Fear of social setups. It should not be confused with shyness; it is really the dread of social situations. Aerophobia: Fear of flying. such people suffer from the fright of travel by a plane, obviously.